How to make gelato at home: recipes, tips and equipment

Did you know that you can make ice cream at home using simple, natural ingredients? Making ice cream at home is a way of saving money, guaranteeing the quality of the products and having fun with family and friends. What’s more, you can create your own flavors by experimenting with different combinations of fruit, chocolate, nuts or spices.

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In this article, you’ll learn how to make ice cream at home, following a few tips and using some equipment. You’ll find out how to get the ideal texture, temperature and taste of ice cream. You’ll also discover some suggestions for flavors to inspire and delight you.

What are the essential things for making ice cream at home?

To make ice cream at home, you basically need three things: ingredients, equipment and time. Here’s what you need for each:

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Ingredients: The ingredients for making ice cream at home are simple and easy to find. You will need milk, cream, sugar and salt. These are the basic ingredients for making the ice cream base, which can be used for any flavor. You can then add any ingredients you like to give your ice cream color, aroma and flavor, such as fruit, chocolate, nuts or spices.

Equipment: The equipment for making ice cream at home is varied and depends on the type of ice cream you want to make. The most common and practical equipment is an ice cream maker, which is a machine that churns and freezes the ice cream at the same time, ensuring a creamy and homogeneous texture. If you don’t have an ice cream maker, you can use a blender or mixer to churn the ice cream and a freezer to freeze it. In this case, you’ll need to churn and freeze the ice cream several times until you get the desired consistency. You’ll also need other basic kitchen utensils, such as a saucepan, bowl, spoon, spatula and scale.

Time: The time it takes to make ice cream at home varies according to the method and flavor you choose. In general, you will need at least two hours to prepare the ice cream base, which must be cooked and cooled before being churned and frozen. Then you’ll need a few more hours to churn and freeze the ice cream until it’s ready. The total time can vary between four and eight hours.

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How to make the ice cream base?

The ice cream base is the most important part of the process of making ice cream at home. It is responsible for the texture, creaminess and flavor of your ice cream. There are various types of ice cream base, but the most common are the English base and the French base. Here’s how to make each one:

English base: The English base is made with milk, cream, sugar and salt. It’s simple and quick to make. Simply mix all the ingredients together in a saucepan and bring to the boil over medium-low heat, stirring constantly. Then switch off the heat and scoop the mixture into a bowl. Refrigerate for at least two hours or until completely cool.

French base: The French base is made with milk, cream, sugar, salt and egg yolks. It is richer and tastier than the English base. To make it, you need to beat the egg yolks with half the sugar until they are light and fluffy. Then heat the milk, cream, salt and the rest of the sugar in a saucepan until it boils. Then pour a little of the hot mixture over the yolks, stirring well to temper them. Then return everything to the pan and cook over a low heat, stirring constantly with a spatula, until it thickens and coats the back of the spatula. Finally, strain the mixture through a sieve and refrigerate for at least two hours or until completely cool.

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How to churn and freeze ice cream?

After making the ice cream base, you’ll need to churn and freeze the ice cream until it’s ready. This is the moment to add the ingredients that will give your ice cream its color, aroma and flavor, such as fruit, chocolate, nuts or spices. You can use fresh, dried, powdered or paste ingredients. You can also use extracts, essences or food coloring. The important thing is that the ingredients are well mixed with the ice cream base before churning and freezing.

To churn and freeze the ice cream, you can use an ice cream maker or a blender/mixer and a freezer. Here’s how to do each:

Ice cream maker: The ice cream maker is the easiest and quickest way to make ice cream at home. It is a machine that churns and freezes the ice cream at the same time, ensuring a creamy and homogeneous texture. To use it, you’ll need to follow the manufacturer’s instructions, which may vary according to the model. In general, you’ll need to put the ice cream maker container in the freezer for at least 24 hours before using it. Then you’ll need to turn on the ice cream maker and pour in the ice cream base already mixed with the flavor ingredients. Next, you’ll need to leave the ice cream maker running for around 20 to 40 minutes, or until the ice cream is ready. Finally, you’ll need to transfer the ice cream to a container with a lid and put it in the freezer for a few more hours to firm up.

Blender/mixer and freezer: The blender or mixer and freezer are the simplest and cheapest way to make ice cream at home. They are utensils that you probably already have in your kitchen. To use them, you will need to beat the ice cream base already mixed with the flavoring ingredients in the blender or mixer until it is well aerated. Then you’ll need to pour the mixture into a container with a lid and put it in the freezer for about two hours. Then you’ll need to remove the container from the freezer and beat the mixture again in a blender or mixer until it’s creamy. Then you’ll need to return the container to the freezer for another two hours. You’ll need to repeat this process two or three more times until the ice cream is ready.

How to serve and store ice cream?

Once you’ve churned and frozen the ice cream until it’s ready, you can serve and store your homemade ice cream. To do this, you’ll need to follow a few tips:

Serving: To serve your homemade ice cream, you’ll need to take it out of the freezer about 10 minutes before eating it, so that it’s softer and easier to serve. You can use a spoon or ladle to scoop the ice cream from the container and place it in bowls or shells. You can also decorate your ice cream with syrup, whipped cream, fruit or sprinkles.

Storing: To store your homemade ice cream, you’ll need to keep it in a container with a lid in the freezer for up to three months. You can also use plastic bags or individual jars to store smaller portions of your ice cream. The important thing is to avoid exposing your ice cream to air, humidity or light, so that it doesn’t lose its texture, flavor or quality.

What are the suggested flavors for homemade ice cream?

One of the advantages of making ice cream at home is that you can create your own flavors by experimenting with different combinations of ingredients. You can use fruit, chocolate, nuts, spices or whatever else your imagination can come up with. You can also take inspiration from traditional or exotic ice cream recipes, which can be found in books or on the internet. Here are some suggestions for flavors for your homemade ice cream:

Strawberry basil ice cream: This is a refreshing and aromatic flavor that combines the acidity of strawberries with the freshness of basil. To make it, you’ll need fresh or frozen strawberries, sugar, lemon juice and basil leaves. You’ll need to blend the strawberries with the sugar and lemon juice in a blender or mixer until they form a puree. Then you need to chop the basil leaves and mix them with the sorbet base. Then you need to blend and freeze the ice cream as you prefer.

Chocolate ice cream with chili peppers: This is an intense, spicy flavor that combines the bitterness of chocolate with the heat of chili peppers. To make it, you’ll need chopped semi-sweet chocolate, cream, milk, sugar, salt and chopped seedless chili peppers. You’ll need to melt the chocolate in a bain-marie or in the microwave. Then you’ll need to heat the cream, milk, sugar, salt and pepper in a saucepan until it boils. Next, you’ll need to mix the melted chocolate with the hot mixture and whisk well. Finally, you’ll need to churn and freeze the ice cream as you prefer.

Pistachio ice cream with honey: This is a creamy, delicate flavor that combines the crunch of pistachios with the sweetness of honey. To make it, you’ll need toasted and chopped shelled pistachios, honey, milk, cream, sugar and salt. You’ll need to blend half the pistachios with the honey in a blender or mixer until they form a paste. Then you need to heat the milk, cream, sugar and salt in a saucepan until it boils. Next, you’ll need to mix the pistachio paste with honey into the hot mixture and whisk well. Finally, you’ll need to churn and freeze the ice cream as you prefer and add the remaining pistachios.

Conclusion

Making ice cream at home is a fun and economical way to cool off and enjoy yourself on hot days. You can make ice cream at home using simple, natural ingredients, a variety of equipment and plenty of time. You can make the ice cream base using milk, cream, sugar and salt. You can churn and freeze the ice cream using an ice cream maker or a blender/mixer and a freezer. You can serve and store your homemade ice cream using a container with a lid in the freezer. You can create your own flavors using fruit, chocolate, nuts or spices.

I hope you enjoyed this article!
See you soon! 🍨

 

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